INTRODUCTION |
In this lesson, we’ll cover basic greetings for the appropriate time of the day. As there are quite a few to cover, let's jump right in. |
GRAMMAR POINT |
We’re going to start with the more formal ones first. |
In Portuguese, “Good morning” is |
Bom dia. |
Let’s break it down: |
(slow) Bom di-a. |
Once more: |
Bom dia. |
The first word, bom, means “good.” |
(slow) Bom. |
Bom. |
The second word means “day” but in this situation, it means "morning." Here it is again: |
(slow) Di-a. |
Dia. |
Literally it means “Good day”. |
Let’s break it down again: |
(slow) Bom di-a. |
Bom dia. |
・ |
In Portuguese, "Good afternoon" is |
Boa tarde. |
Let’s break it down: |
(slow) Bo-a tar-de. |
Once more: |
Boa tarde. |
Boa also means "good." Grammatical gender affects this word, but for now, just remember that "boa" also means "good". |
The second word, tarde, means “afternoon” or in some cases "late" |
(slow) Tar-de. |
Tarde |
All together, that is |
(slow) Bo-a tar-de. |
Boa tarde. |
・ |
“Good night” is Boa noite. |
This expression is both to greet and to take leave of someone, and just like in English, is also said before going to sleep. |
Let’s break it down: |
(slow) Bo-a noi-te. |
Once more: |
Boa noite. |
The second word, noite, means “night.” |
(slow) Noi-te. |
Noite. |
Once again, that’s: |
(slow) Boa noite. |
Boa noite. |
・ |
All of these expressions can be used in informal and formal situations as well. But with friends, feel free to use other ways of greeting. Let’s take a look at them. |
・ |
The most common way of saying “Hello” in Portuguese is |
Olá! |
(slow) Olá! |
Olá! |
Use this word with your friends and with young people. |
Another way to greet people is with "Oi!" which means "Hi!" |
Oi. |
(slow) Oi. |
Oi. |
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